Residence permit application on the basis of research completed in Finland
Apply for a residence permit using this application if
- you have carried out and completed research work in Finland
- you have a job in Finland, are an entrepreneur, or pursue a trade or business.
You can apply for a residence permit on these grounds regardless of which permit you have held when conducting research. If you have completed your research in Finland, you do not need to apply for a residence permit for an employed person or a residence permit for an entrepreneur.
You can apply for this permit after completing your research. To apply, you need to submit a certificate of your doctoral degree or a confirmation by your research organisation of the completion of your research work.
If your employer has obtained employer certification, you can apply for a D visa at the same time as you apply for a residence permit. The D visa allows you to travel to Finland immediately after you have been issued with a residence permit and a D visa sticker has been attached to your passport. Read more about the D visa.
Your spouse and children can apply for a D visa if they are applying for a residence permit on the basis of family ties. Read more on the page Moving to Finland to be with a family member.
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Expected processing time for an electronic application
First permit 1 month / extended permit 1 month
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Expected processing time for a paper application
First permit 1 month / extended permit 1 month
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Electronic application fee
First permit 380 € / extended permit 170 €
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Paper application fee
First permit 480 € / extended permit 430 €
This is what you should do
Prepare:
You have carried out and completed research work in Finland, such as scientific research, a licentiate degree, or a doctoral dissertation.
- You can apply for the residence permit on these grounds regardless of which permit you held when conducting research.
You have a job, are an entrepreneur, or pursue a trade or business in Finland.
- If you have a job, your employer must supplement your application by filling in your terms of employment either online in Enter Finland for Employers or by using the ‘Terms of Employment’ paper form.
You must have a sufficient level of income in Finland during the entire period of validity of your residence permit.
- In 2024, your income must be at least 1,210 euros (net) per month.
- Your income can be earned from employment, entrepreneurial activities, pursuing a trade or business, or a combination of these. A part of the financial resources available to you may also come from other sources, such as savings.
- In 2024, your net income must be at least EUR 1,210 / 1,090 / 1,030 per month, depending on where you live. See the table on the page Income requirement for persons who apply for a residence permit on the basis of work.
- When you apply for an extended permit, the Finnish Immigration Service verifies that you have earned a sufficient amount in salaries and income.
- Read more on the page Income requirement.
In order to be granted a residence permit, you must also meet the general requirements for issuing residence permits. See also the general requirements for granting a residence permit.
Have the attachments translated and legalised if needed.
General attachments
- A valid passport accepted by Finland (um.fi). Present your passport when you submit your residence permit application
- A passport photo complying with the photo guidelines issued by the police, or a photograph retrieval code you received from a photo shop
- The passport photo must be no more than 6 months old.
- Colour copies of the passport page containing personal data and of all passport pages that contain notes
- Document showing that you are legally staying in the country where you submit the application
- Form MP_1 (pdf) (if you already are in Finland and apply for your first residence permit)
When you apply for an extended permit, you do not need to submit a document as proof of legal stay, and you do not need to submit the form MP_1 (your opinion on possible denial of admittance or stay and entry ban).
Application-specific attachments
- certificate of doctoral degree if your research work involves writing a doctoral dissertation
- confirmation by the research organisation of the completion of the research activity, if your research work does not involve writing a doctoral dissertation
- If you are a self-employed person or entrepreneur:
- contracts with clients,
- or an explanation of how you will pursue a trade or business or engage in business activities if you have not signed any contracts with clients.
Fill in the application:
You can fill in the application online in Enter Finland. The fee for an online application is lower than for a paper application. If you apply for your first residence permit in Enter Finland, you might not need to visit a service point when you apply for an extended permit.
If you cannot use Enter Finland, fill in a paper application. You will find a link to the application at the bottom of the page.
If you apply online via the online service Enter Finland, pay the processing fee:
- with a credit card or with Finnish online banking credentials when you submit the application, or
- when you visit a Finnish mission abroad to prove your identity.
If you apply with a paper application, pay the processing fee:
- when you visit a Finnish mission abroad to prove your identity.
After you have submitted your application in Enter Finland, your employer must add your terms of employment and other required documents to your application using Enter Finland for Employers. See the page Filling in the terms of employment to check what information your employer needs to fill in and which attachments are required.
An employer who is not able to use Enter Finland for Employers can fill in the ‘Terms of employment’ paper form (pdf). In that case, you need to attach the form to your application in Enter Finland.
If you are submitting your residence permit application on paper, have your employer fill in the form ‘Terms of employment’ and attach the form to your application.
If you pursue a trade or business and are not an employee, you do not need to fill in the terms of employment.
Book an appointment to visit a Finnish mission (embassy or consulate) abroad to prove your identity.
For more information, see the page Proving your identity abroad.
- If you applied online in Enter Finland, you will receive notifications of your application's progress and of possible requests for additional information by email and text message.
- If you applied on paper, you will receive notifications of your application's progress and of possible requests for additional information by email.
Read more on the page Processing of applications.
When can I start working?
First residence permit:
You cannot start working before you get a residence permit. Once you are granted the residence permit, you may work without restrictions.
Extended permit:
If your current permit is a residence permit for a researcher and you apply for an extended permit on the basis of completed research work before your current permit expires, you may continue to work or start a new job before the extended permit is granted. You may work without restrictions. Read more on the page Working while your extended permit application is being processed.
Prepare for your life in Finland
Among other things, the authorities may ask you for information about whether you have enough money to live in Finland.
If you were not issued a personal identity code together with your residence permit card, you must visit a service location of the Digital and Population Data Services Agency in person.
The Digital and Population Data Services Agency enters your personal details, information about your family relations and your address in the Population Information System. You can also apply for a municipality of residence at the Digital and Population Data Services Agency.
For more information, visit the website of the Digital and Population Data Services Agency (dvv.fi)