Application for students and researchers: residence permit to look for work or to start a business
Apply for a residence permit with this application if you need a residence permit to look for work or to start a business and you do not yet have a job. The permit must be applied for within five years from the date when your residence permit for studies or research expired.
If you are abroad, apply for this permit as a first residence permit.
When you wish to apply for an extended permit, submit the application before your current permit expires. You can apply for this permit as an extended permit when you have graduated. You must attach your degree certificate to the application. However, you can submit an application already now if you will receive your degree certificate within three months. Attach the certificate to your application as soon as you receive it. Read more on the page Extended permit.
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Expected processing time for online application:
First permit 1–2 months / Extended permit 2 months
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Expected processing time for paper application:
First permit 2 months / Extended permit 2–4 months
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Online application fee:
First permit 470 € / Extended permit 170 €
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Paper application fee:
First permit 520€ / Extended permit 430 €
You may get the permit for two years at the most
If you wish, you can take the permit in three parts. In that case,
- the duration of each part must be at least six months, and
- the last part must end within three years of the date when the first part started.
You can apply for a residence permit with this application also if you already have a job but you do not earn enough to be issued with a residence permit on the basis of work.
This is what you should do
Prepare:
1. You have or have had a residence permit for studies or for research.
2. You have studied and completed a degree in Finland, or you have finished your research work or completed a doctoral degree in Finland.
3. You have not yet found a job.
4. You have sufficient funds for living in Finland.
It is your responsibility to ensure that you have sufficient financial resources for living in Finland. You need to have at least 800 euros per month at your disposal to be able to pay for your accommodation, food and other needs. For example, if you apply for the permit for 2 years, you must have at least 19,200euros at your disposal.
When you are applying for an extended permit, you may secure your means of support with work. The Finnish Immigration Service receives information about your salaries and benefits from the Incomes Register. Therefore, you do not need to attach certificates of salaries or benefits to your application. If we need further information, we will send you a request for additional information. Read more on the page Incomes Register.
See also the general requirements for granting a residence permit on the page First residence permit.
If necessary, have the attachments translated and legalised.
General attachments
- Valid passport accepted by Finland (um.fi). Present your passport when you submit your residence permit application.
- A passport photo complying with the photo guidelines issued by the police (poliisi.fi), or a photograph retrieval code you received from a photo shop
- The passport photo must be no more than 6 months old.
- Color copies of the passport page containing personal data and all pages that contain notes
Application-specific attachments
Student, attach to your application:
- a degree certificate
- documentation of sufficient financial resources
Researcher, attach to your application:
- a degree certificate or a document on the completion of the research work. This document should include the following details:
- the topic and title of the research
- where the research was conducted
- what you have done in the research
- when the research was conducted
- confirmation by the research organisation of the completion of the research
- list of publications you have contributed to
- documentation of sufficient financial resources
Fill in the application:
You can fill in the application in the online service Enter Finland. The fee for an online application is lower than for a paper application. If you apply for your first residence permit in Enter Finland, you might not need to visit a service point when you apply for an extended permit.
If you cannot use Enter Finland, fill in a paper application. You will find a link to the application at the bottom of the page.
If you apply online via the online service Enter Finland, pay the processing fee:
- with a credit card or with Finnish online banking credentials when you submit the application, or
- when you visit a Finnish mission abroad to prove your identity.
If you apply with a paper application, pay the processing fee:
- when you visit a Finnish mission abroad to prove your identity.
Book an appointment to visit a Finnish mission (embassy or consulate) abroad to prove your identity.
For more information, see the page Proving your identity abroad.
- If you applied online in Enter Finland, you will receive notifications of your application's progress and of possible requests for additional information by email and text message.
- If you applied on paper, you will receive notifications of your application's progress and of possible requests for additional information by email.
For more information, see: Processing of applications
When can I start working?
If you have a residence permit to look for work, you can work without restrictions regardless of your field of study.
If you apply for an extended permit before your previous residence permit expires, you can start working immediately after you have found a job or started a business. If you submit your application too late, you cannot start working before you receive a decision to your application.
If you are applying for a first residence permit, you can start working as soon as you receive a positive decision.
What should I do when I find a job?
Apply for a new residence permit on the basis of work before the expiry of your residence permit to look for work.
- Check which of these two permits you can apply for: Degree completed in Finland or Research completed in Finland.
Your residence permit can be either an A permit or a B permit
Your residence permit to look for work will be an A permit, that is, a continuous residence permit, if your previous residence permit as a student or researcher was an A permit. Likewise, if your previous residence permit as a student or researcher was a B permit, that is, a temporary residence permit, your residence permit to look for work will also be a B permit.
- you can be assigned a municipality of residence if you apply for it from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency. Read more about who can get a municipality of residence (dvv.fi).
- You can apply for a permanent residence permit when you have graduated or completed your research and lived in Finland with an A permit for four years.
- you can be assigned a municipality of residence but there are more conditions you need to meet than with an A permit. You can apply for a municipality of residence from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency. Read more about who can get a municipality of residence (dvv.fi).
First residence permit: Application for students and researchers: residence permit to look for work or to start a business, OLE_tyonhaku
Fill in an electronic applicationExtended permit: Application for students and researchers: residence permit to look for work or to start a business, OLE_tyonhaku
Fill in an electronic applicationPrepare for your life in Finland
Among other things, the authorities may ask you for information about whether you have enough money to live in Finland.
If you were not issued a personal identity code together with your residence permit card, you must visit a service location of the Digital and Population Data Services Agency in person.
The Digital and Population Data Services Agency enters your personal details, information about your family relations and your address in the Population Information System. You can also apply for a municipality of residence at the Digital and Population Data Services Agency.
For more information, visit the website of the Digital and Population Data Services Agency (dvv.fi)